Still too high
The government has reduced income taxes as at 1 July. But government inflation has eaten into our after tax spending power and they haven’t even handed back this bracket creep. Clearly our rate of tax is still way too high. If we removed the last three rows in the tax table below then we would have a half way respectable tax system. Ideally we would remove the last four rows from the table.

How To Achieve Free Market Success in Australia
It is a sad fact that the state of liberty in Australia is in a rather sorry shape. The size and scope of government is consistently increasing, our economic and social freedoms are shrinking, and there is no respite in sight. There can be no denying that freedom is on the retreat.
Yet why is this? Our think tanks are world-class. We have many believers of small government in state and federal parliaments (albeit somewhat hidden in the closet), and youth political organisations like the ALSF are completely onside. Why, by any objective standard, have we failed?
Iran so far away
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For anyone who has been in a coma over the last few weeks, there is some political upset in Iran.
Some Muslims pretended to set up a democratic government. Some Muslims objected to the farce and started to protest in the streets. Some other Muslims didn’t like the protests, and so started shooting them. Or maybe it was the first bunch. Or something.
This of course is markedly different to every other upset in the Middle East. And before you all say “of course it’s different – this is one is a struggle between freedom and oppresion, between good and evil”, well think again.
Actually it’s just different because of cell phones. Iran is a wealthy country (compared to most of the other poverty stricken Islamic cess-pits in the world), and protestors and passers-by have cheapo cell phones, which do two interesting things which conventional phones don’t.
Firstly, they do texting, so written reports of bloodshed and oppression can be thumbed out in glorious 160 character sound-bytes (er .. I mean text bytes). Secondly, and more importantly, they have cheapo video cameras in them. Video cameras which can actually record the bloodshed in even more glorious (if low resolution) color.
Humanitarians all over the world were outraged by the youtube video of the murder of a pretty young girl called ‘Neda’, shot through the chest by government forces, and bleeding out of her mouth and nose as she died on the street.
Then we learned that the Iranian government was using technology supplied by Nokia and Siemens to detect ’subversive activity’ on the internet, and the cell phone network. And they used it to censor data and shut down the protests. Naughty Nokia and Siemens.
Now Slashdot reports that two US senators (Schumer and Graham) want to punish Nokia and Siemens for providing that technology. Apparently supplying governments with the technology to restrict internet access is an evil thing to do.
Funny thing is, there are many governments with that this kind of technology. Including the US, and including Australia.
In fact Uncle Kevin is part way through an internet filtering trial which would stop us mere citizens from accessing ‘unwanted’ material (so ‘unwanted’, apparently that we wouldn’t want to access it anyway).
Are they willing to punish multinationals for selling that technology to Australia as well – or just to Axes of Evil?
Selling internet censorship technology must be only evil if it it is sold to bad governments, not to good governments. Because we all know that the likes of Uncle Kev would never abuse their power.
Remember: Other governments are evil, but YOUR government only wants what’s good for you.
How Loud Sex Can Land You in Gaol
Occasionally, there are news stories that at first sight seem so ridiculous, that on first impressions you just laugh. But then, on closer inspection, they send chills down your spine and really make you wonder, just how far can the state now go. What, if anything, is left sacred.
At the end of April, Caroline Cartwright, a 48-year-old housewife from Wearside in the north east of England, was remanded in custody for having “excessively noisy sex.” The cops took her in after neighbors complained of hearing her “shouting and groaning” and her “bed banging against the wall of her home.” Cartwright has, quite reasonably, defended her inalienable right to be a howler: “I can’t stop making noise during sex. It’s unnatural to not make any noises and I don’t think that I am particularly loud.”
So how did Cartwright’s expressions of noisy joy become a police case, which later this month will be ruled on at Newcastle Crown Court, one of the biggest courts in the north of England?
Because, unbelievably, Cartwright had previously been served with an Anti-Social Behaviour Order (ASBO)—a civil order that is used to control the minutiae of British people’s behaviour—that forbade her from making “excessive noise during sex” anywhere in England.
That’s right, going even further than Orwell’s imagined authoritarian hellhole, where at least there was a wood or two where people could indulge their sexual impulses, the local authorities in Wearside made all of England a no-go zone for Cartwright’s noisy shenanigans. If she wanted to howl with abandon, she would have to nip over the border to Scotland or maybe catch a ferry to France. It was because she breached the conditions of her Anti-Social Behaviour Order, the civil ruling about how much noise she can make while making love in England, that Cartwright was arrested.
Welcome to 1984.
Read the full article at Reason Magazine.
Update: I should also probably add the following quote, in case you weren’t horrified enough: “The ASBO system has turned much of Britain into a curtain-twitching, neighbor-watching, noise-policing gang of spies. The relative ease with which one can apply to the authorities for an ASBO positively invites people to use the system to punish their foes or the irritants who live in their neighborhoods. ASBOs have been used to prevent young people in certain areas from wearing hoods or hats (they look “threatening”), to ban a middle-aged couple from playing gangsta rap (the expletives offended workers and children at a nearby kindergarten), and to prevent a 10-year-old boy from having contact with matches until he turns 16, after he was found to have started a fire.”
How zoning rules would work in a free society
Guest post by Ben O’Neill, originally published at www.mises.org on 17 June 2009. Be warned that this article is a bit longer than most ALS posts.
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It is well known that the libertarian political philosophy is antagonistic to coercively imposed rules that limit people’s freedom to use their private property as they see fit. Indeed, the very essence of libertarianism is the nonaggression principle that condemns the initiation of force against person or property. As a result, libertarians have been critical of zoning laws, which restrict the ability of property owners to develop their property or use it for their desired purposes.[1]
Because of this antipathy to zoning laws, some critics of libertarianism fear that a libertarian society would leave people incapable of exercising any control over their neighborhood and preserving the character of their surroundings. They worry that the decisions of surrounding property owners could change the character of their neighborhood to the detriment of their property values or preferred lifestyle. For example, some may worry that their local park will be developed into a housing complex leaving them with nowhere to take their children to play. Others worry that their neighbors may build huge structures that overshadow their now sunny backyards. Whatever their specific concerns, many people share the view that zoning laws are required to prevent their neighborhood from being despoiled by outrageous building developments or uses.
Effectiveness and affordability of an ETS
Guest post from Juel Briggs
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Nobuo Tanaka, Executive Director of the International Energy Agency, has recently said that by 2030, to meet international emission targets, the world will need to have a carbon price of $US180 ($A225) per tonne. (Source: Bloomberg News.)
Ultimately, such costs will be borne by the tax-payer. At Australia’s current emissions (580 million tonnes p.a.) and working population (10.6 million), a carbon price of $A225 would correspond to a cost per working person of more than $A12,000 per year, or around 25% of the average after-tax earnings. Even if we halve our per-capita emissions by 2030, the cost would still be at least $6,000 each year per working person. Additionally, given the aging of our population it could be expected that by 2030 a greater burden will fall on those working.
Good news & bad news
The good news:
According to Indur Goklany, “Deaths from droughts, which were responsible for 59 percent of the death toll from extreme weather and climate events from 1900-2006, dropped by 99.9 percent since the 1920s. Flood deaths, which accounted for another 35 percent of the 1900-2006 figures, declined by 99 percent”. Us humans are an adaptive and tech-savvy bunch of animals, and we should be proud of our ability to deal with our natural environment.
The bad news:
According to Gabriel Alvarez, who has looked at the impact of the subsidies to renewable energy in Spain, and concludes that “since 2000 Spain spent e571,138 to create each green job” and also that “for every renewable energy job that the State manages to finance, we can be confident that on average 2.2 jobs will be destroyed, to which we have to add those jobs that the non-subsidized investment would have created”.
ALS on Twitter
As part of our efforts to engage with the millions of freedom fighters from around the world who use twitter to share ideas and help build the libertarian movement, the Australian Libertarian Soceity is finally on twitter.
To those of you who have already entered the 21st century and use Twitter, you may follow us at @AusLibertarians. To those of you who are not on Twitter yet, you are only delaying the inevitable…
Birth Control
My girlfriend is a midwife. On July 1, 2010, new legislation (called the “National Registration and Accreditation Scheme”) comes into force, affecting all health professionals, including midwives. One of the provisions of this legislation is that to register as a midwife, you need to show that you have insurance that indemnifies your practice. Without registering as a midwife, you cannot practice as one.
OK, so what? It’s a little illiberal to force people to have liability insurance, but it’s hardly an unusual step. The problem is that insurance to indemnify midwives who practice individually is simply not available. One of the reasons is that the statute of limitations on legal action is extremely long, since the baby’s right to sue doesn’t even begin until 18 years after birth. It may also simply be too risky to indemnify individual midwives of uncertain ability, given the massive payouts that are likely to result from negligence. In any case, liability insurance for individual midwives cannot be bought for love nor money.
If midwives can’t practice individually, that has a number of consequences. Obviously it restricts the ability of midwives to practice as they please. It also reduces a woman’s chance of having the same midwife throughout pregnancy and thereby developing a personal relationship before the birth. But most importantly, it makes it essentially impossible for women to choose home birth in practice. Obviously hospitals don’t send out midwives to carry out home birth – women have to come to the hospital for that. And since midwives can only be indemnified when attached to hospitals or other large health practices, that means there are no midwives available to assist in a home birth. Anyone a woman recruits to help with a home birth will be acting as a midwife while unregistered, which attracts a $30,000 fine. (Bizarrely, the woman giving birth also gets fined for “enticing” the midwife to practice).
It’s a regressive step towards a monopoly health services system – where people don’t get to choose how medical care is provided, even for something as personal as birth.
Confidence in Government
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Every intellectual Leftist is well aware of the faults of their government. The endless whining and bitching about what the government should and could do features highly over the morning latte. But like a bitter wife complaining about a dead-beat hubby who she refuses to divorce: all would be better if only hubby was nicer to her and had more money and power. The answer to government failure is always the same: bigger and more powerful government will solve the problem.
There are two recent laughable examples of this belief. And while they don’t actually involve the four riders of the Apocalypse (pestilence, plague, famine and war), they do involve plague and fire.
The first example was the political stumble from Queensland’s Premier, Anna Bligh. On the threshold of a swine-flu epidemic she suggested that people might like to stock up on food. Common sense suggests that a few extra tins of soup and some dried milk powder might be a good thing to keep in the back of the pantry.
But there was an immediate outcry at the mere suggestion. Apparently people would panic. And in the panic they would buy, well .. food. And then the shops would run low on food, and then that would cause even more panic and then people would stock up on even more food, and then the children would starve (apparently because there was so much food about), and the dead would walk the earth, and .. well .. it would be better just to make people feel safe.
Of course if she had stuck to her guns and there had been mass scale food buying, several things would have actually happened.
- People would have ended up with a stock-pile of food, and be more prepared for an emergency.
- People would have realized how fragile supply mechanisms are in the short term.
- People would have realized how robust supply mechanisms are in the longer term.
- People would have realized how helpless The Gummint is to do anything about it.
All of which would have undermined people’s confidence in the Gummint. So she ‘clarified’ her statement to say that she had only meant ‘a day or two worth of food’. Right.
The second example was the number of calls which were ignored during the Victorian bush fires. Some 80% of calls to the 000 emergency number went unanswered on the day. Apparently people who’s houses were being engulfed in flame were ringing 000 emergency in the belief that the Gummint would (or even could) come and rescue them. Why would anyone think, as their homes and all their neighbours’ bush homes burned, that the Gummint fairy God mother type force .. er .. thing would magically appear and protect them from Mother Nature’s fury? Apparently they believed that spending 20 minutes on hold to the Gummint was better than spending 20 minutes protecting themselves and their families from dying. And die they did.
Clearly the Gummint is a more powerful force than Mother Nature. Or it would be – all they need to do is to create a new law. Right?
Well actually, people’s faith in the government kills them.
The Rear-admiral’s vice
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There is an old joke about the Rear-admiral’s vice being the Vice-admiral’s rear, (and the Vice-admiral’s rear being the Rear-admiral’s vice). But in the case of Rear-admiral Geoff Smith, his vice seems to have been of a quite different nature. Apparently the chief executive of Sydney Ferries made some $237,000 worth of questionable purchases on his corporate credit card.
Now, all of us who have a corporate credit card know the score. The card is a bit of a perk. You can make a few questionable purchases on the card, and effectively avoid a bit of income tax. Think about it – you make a few grand of purchases on the card – a few taxi fares, some boozy lunches, a new set of clothes, and even the occasional interstate trip, and these quietly get charged to the plastic, with the silent approval of The Boss.
The money is charged to the company (your employer) instead of having to be paid as bonuses. You end up better off because you don’t have to pay income tax on the money (it shows up as a company expense, not taxable income), and your employer doesn’t have to pay payroll tax on the money. Every one ends up better off. Everyone except for Wayne Swan that is, and let’s face it – he’d just use the money to lend to his used-car-selling mates anyway.
So The Corporate Card is a functional tool in tax minimisation, as well as being a powerful symbol of status and trust. Trust, that is, that you won’t over spend on school fees, alcohol, furniture, trips to the theatre and overseas trips for the wife – like the Rear-admiral did. His excuse was that “No one told me I shouldn’t”, and that he thought that using the cards for personal expenses was “an entitlement”.
Many public servants claim to have a strong sense of ’social justice’. Apparently it’s not as strong as their sense of entitlement.
Of course it’s one thing for a private company to give a little extra to a loyal employee. It’s quite another for those in government to give a little extra to their mates. That’s why the public service has much stricter guidelines about employee conduct than the mere public who pay their wages. The endless (and expensive) paperwork, the double and triple checking that goes into just buying a paper clip – it’s all for the common good to protect your taxes.
But where were the checks and balances on the Admiral’s vice? Apparently no-one was taking up the Vice-admiral’s rear. Apparently no-one told them they should. Or maybe the vice goes further than the Rear-admiral?
Or maybe privatization would mean that at least it wouldn’t be the tax-payer’s problem.
Libertarian blog feed
I’ve just updated the www.libertarian.org.au mainpage, which provides an RSS feed for Australian libertarian blogs. At the top are the two “god-father” libertarian blogs (Catallaxy Files & ALS blog: Thoughts on Freedom), but I’ve also tried to add every other libertarian blog that I could find with an RSS feed.
As Fleeced noticed recently, there is the new Extreme Capitalists blog with Dan Farmilo & John Tate.
Some other recent additions include Julie Novak, Louise Staley, Catholicism and Liberty, MothyPress, Danny Haynes, and The Western Lines.
I’ve also re-added some blogs that had gone quiet, but have had some action recently, including the Australian Gun Owners Blog and anti-me crusader PRODOS.
Also on the list is the IPA Review, Electronic Frontiers, Jarrah Job, Pimpin’ for Freedom, WChurch, Real World Libertarian, Libertarians against war, Inside the mind of Tim, Andrew Norton, Jennifer Marohasy, Chris Berg, Institutional Economics, Skeptic Lawyer, Austrolabe and Henry Thornton.
If you know of any other Australian libertarian blogs that should be included, please let me know.
And please feel free to make a comment about the oz-lib blogosphere. My one suggestion for oz-lib bloggers is that part-time bloggers should consider combining with other like-minded people to create a more dynamic blog with more readers.
Words without meaning
Monty Python introduced us to the “Knights that say ni”. What is “ni”? Why do they say it? No reason. They’re just being lovable idiots for our amusement.
Perhaps that is the strategy of those social policy commentators who are the “Knights that say social cohesion”?
It is useful to have a word that means everything and nothing at the same time. This ’social cohesion’ creature has magical powers. Without actually meaning anything it is able to justify high tax and high welfare and also provide a warmer inner-glow for users of the word. By simply saying it and nodding your head wisely you are able to elevate yourself to a higher moral plain.
To licence or to not licence
To licence or to not licence, that is the question the NSW government seems to have asked itself according to todays SMH. And at least for some professions the government seems to have concluded “why bother”.
Under the bill, expected to be debated in the upper house today, pre-purchase property inspectors, kit-home suppliers, lift mechanics and floor finishers and coverers will no longer be required to be licensed in NSW.
The Greens are upset.
“Licensing is an important mechanism to protect the public from dodgy operators,” the Greens MP John Kaye said. “It makes it easier to obtain redress for poor quality work. It is the first line of consumer protection.”
Perhaps. I operated in business for 10 years in an unlicensed profession (IT professional) and I’m far from convinced that licensing has much to offer either to consumers or to practitioners. I’m inclined to see licensing as mostly just an added cost of business which is ultimately paid for by consumers. If consumers want licensed operators there are in any case voluntary professional associations that do much the same thing in terms of certifying credentials and the like.
But maybe I’m just biased. What should be a much easier cost benefit analysis, in regards to licensing reform, is the taxi industry. Even if we kept licensing for taxis the cost of obtaining a government taxi license* should not cost more than constructing a new house. Perhaps the government and the Greens could take a look at that regulatory stuff up. There is no public policy defense for taxi licences being so expensive.
* $390,000 for NSW in Feb 2008 – http://www.dpi.wa.gov.au/taxis/19458.asp
Steve Fielding’s question
Senator Steve Fielding from Family First has recently discovered that there is a debate about the science of global warming. Specifically, he has a question about why co2 emissions have continued going up over the past eight years, but temperatures have not. It’s a reasonable question. And there is a reasonable answer.
Too often the climate change debate is bitter and people are intolerant of the comments from the “enemy”, so it was good to see a calm, friendly, rational comment from Ian McHugh, explaining how the last eight years could simply be “noise” and it does not disprove man-made global warming.
I certainly hope that warming has stopped. But with climate trends it is necessary to take a long-term approach and it inappropriate to draw strong conculsions from just eight years of data.
Extreme Capitalists
Just a quick plug: Less than a month old, Extreme Capitalists is an Australian libertarian blog by Daniel Farmilo and John Tate. Dan is known round these parts for his occasional comments, and was also the LDP candidate for the seat of Richmond in the 2007 federal election – where he was (in)famously labelled as both “to the right of Ghengis Khan” and “left of Lenin”.
Worth a read, and worth adding to your bookmarks, blogroll and/or RSS feeds.
Nanny strikes again
Australia is a free country. That means you can do whatever you like, so long as it’s peaceful and voluntary. If you want to buy a pencil, no problem. If you want to play monopoly with your family, that’s OK too. You can even go for a walk in the park, phone your mum, brush your teeth or wear an Hawaiian shirt. You can do all of this and the government won’t get involved at all.
But of course, we don’t want to get carried away with freedom. So Australia isn’t totally free. To protect us from ourselves, the government has banned various forms of drugs, various forms of marriage, various things you can say, various types of sports, various types of home renovations, various types of food, opening various sorts of business and plenty more.
Yeah, yeah… I can hear the cynics saying that freedom means the freedom to ‘make mistakes’ and that even under teh most totalitarian regimes people were ‘free’ to do as they were told.
The Government in action perhaps, or the velocity of money equation.
I read this on a trading blog which I thought was really amusing. Some parts seem wrong but it does get the essence of what’s going on, particularly in the bailout and other government actions.
It is a slow day in the East Texas town of Madisonville. It is raining, and the little town looks totally deserted. Times are tough, everybody is in debt and everybody lives on credit. On this particular day a rich tourist from the East is driving through town. He enters the only hotel in the sleepy town and lays a hundred dollar bill on the desk stating he wants to inspect the rooms upstairs in order to pick one to spend the night. As soon as the man walks up the stairs, the hotel proprietor takes the hundred-dollar bill and runs next door to pay his debt to the butcher.
The butcher takes the $100 and runs down the street to pay his debt to the pig farmer. The pig farmer then takes the $100 and heads off to pay his debt to the supplier of feed and fuel.
The guy at the Farmer’s Co-op takes the $100 and runs to pay his debt to the local prostitute, who has also been facing hard times and has lately had to offer her “services” on credit.The hooker runs to the hotel and pays off her debt with the $100 to the hotel proprietor, paying for the rooms that she had rented when she brought clients to that establishment.
The hotel proprietor then lays the $100 bill back on the counter so the rich traveler will not suspect anything.
At that moment the traveler from the East walks back down the stairs, after inspecting the rooms. He picks up the $100 bill and states that the rooms are not satisfactory…… Pockets the money and walks out the door and leaves town.
No one earned anything. However the whole town is now out of debt, and looks to the future with a lot of optimism.
That, ladies and gentlemen, is how the United States Government is conducting business today. If that doesn’t scare the hell out of you, then I don’t know what will.
Not all cops are good
Not all cops are good. Discuss…
Conflict is bad, and sometimes there is no easy option. Sometimes the police will have to use force. But the problem with police is they have the power to do whatever they like and get away with it. A few extra punches, a kick in the head, push people around. Nobody can stop them and there is no recourse to justice, unless they’re unlucky enough to be caught on camera.
For every incident caught on camera, thousands more happen.
This is not to say that all cops are bad. Sometimes the police are put in difficult situations, and sometimes force is necessary. Some cops do a great job and treat people as fairly as they can. But in any profession there are the good and the bad… the problem with the police is that the bad apples can so easily get away with it.
The best solution to this that I can see (besides strong checks and balances) is to introduce greater competition in the “security market”. This would provide an incentive to provide a better service, for a lower cost, and allow greater diversity.
The easiest way to introduce competition in the Australian system is to allow each local council to choose thier police provider. To start with, the suppliers would be “NSW Police”, “Qld Police” and the other current options. Over time there may be more alternatives. The competing police would be paid for each area they covered, giving them an incentive to provide better and more efficient service so that they could grow. Better cops would get paid more. Worse cops would be driven out of the system.
In denial about being a sceptic
These days I listen to the radio a lot more than I used to. Steve Fielding has been interviewed many times this past week in regards to his questioning of climate science and asking whether CO2 is really the driver of global warming. He has been asking how temperature could be so flat over the last decade even as CO2 kept on rising. What has been painful to listen to has been Steve’s repeated introduction to such interviews with a deliberate statement that he is not a sceptic or an extremist. Painful because clearly he is a bit of a sceptic. And painful secondly because being a sceptic is somehow such a negative thing that Steve has to go into pre-emptive denial just to remain viable within the discussion. How did being a sceptic become so demonised?
What I also find notable is the media attention that a senator can attract. It is not as if the question he is asking has not been asked by others. In any case he seems to be handling the interviews with considerable ease. For those that have missed it here is a sample.




