A cultural matrix
I found the idea expressed in this review somewhat intriging. An extract;
These two dimensions come together to provide a simple 2×2 matrix: high grid and high group is hierarchy; low grid and low group is individualism; high group and low grid is egalitarianism; low group and high grid is fatalism. This simple model turns out to be a powerful tool for understanding social relations, and for making sense of how people see the world. We may like to believe that we choose and shape our own beliefs—but Douglas, drawing on the work of Emile Durkheim and others—suggested that it is much easier to understand societies by turning that assumption on its head: societies and institutions think through us much more than the other way around.
Within a hierarchical culture, the world is seen as controllable so long as the right structures are in place. Most governments tend towards hierarchy. It is the natural worldview of civil servants, political leaders and of most of the consultants working in and around big business and governments. To every problem there is a solution—so long as it is firmly enough implemented by a sufficiently powerful leader or elite.
In an egalitarian worldview, problems usually arise from too much hierarchy and inequality, and not enough bonding and solidarity. More discussion with more people is an unmitigated good, and any measures which widen inequalities are to be resisted. In an individualistic worldview, the answer to problems is more freedom—let people determine their own choices and things will come right. Dissent is to be celebrated; rebels are heroes, and the world is made, and remade, by the imagination and energy of individuals. The fatalistic worldview is most common among people with little power or experience of power.
http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/article_details.php?id=9600
I don’t want private health insurance
Proponents of a private health care market often promoting compulsory private health insurance as some form of free market solution. It would only be a free market solution if you were free to go without insurance. Given an end to public health care I would not willingly take our private health insurance. It is a rip off and I’d rather pay my own way. I’m also unconvinced that making us pay for private health care via compulsory health insurance is hugely different from making us pay for public health care via compulsory taxation. The choice between compulsory private insurance and compulsory public insurance is only a marginal improvement.
The Rudd government has been criticised for lifting the threshold at which the tax system essentially compels private health insurance via the medicare surcharge. However if anybody really needs health insurance it is not high income earners. My family has been paying private health insurance for years but we still always use the public system and we always fib so that we get admitted as public patients. We do occassionally use private services (including a rather expensive private heart specialist) however these are still costs we could pay for ourselves. Rudd should not have just lifted the threshold at which the medicare surcharge applies, he should have abolished it outright.
If we must mandate a method of payment for healthcare under a system with less public sector provision then we should use some methodology similar to HECS. And yes I know that I’m guilty of repetition having essentially said this all before.
A question…
… for gun-owners (and others, too).
This is the first I’ve heard of this idea, and it’s got me well stumped.
Japan’s battle of the bulge
The food nazis sometimes mention the idea of a “fat tax” to penalise people who like to eat the “wrong” food. Japan has taken the idea one step further.
The Japanese government now requires all citizens over the age of 40 to have their waists measured every year… and if the waist is more than 33.5 inches (man) or 25.5 inches (women) they are referred to couseling and close monitoring. Any company that fails to slim down their workforce will face penalties.
The sad thing is that these measures will probably be supported by the wowser-brigade… and the wowsers seem to be winning the political argument in Australia. They have already marginalised smokers as a pariah group on the fringe of polite society and are now attacking the “three-beer-binge” drinkers, with new recomendations to increase the drinking age to 21, lower alcohol content in drinks and make it harder to buy alcohol.
One of the most disappointing trends in Australia (and the developed world more generally) is the trend towards paternalism in everyday life. We are steadily moving towards a society where everybody is “free” to do exactly what they are told by the Department of Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice — the lifestyle police.
